Total college enrollment in Alabama has reached 223,318 students, marking a increase of 10,811 students over the past decade. During this period, the gender gap in higher education continued to widen: the gender ratio decreased from 79.95 to 73.95 male students per 100 female students, reflecting a strong relative growth in female college enrollment.
For the academic year 2024-2025, Alabama Colleges enrollment is approximately 42.51% male (94,940 males) and 57.49% female (128,378 females).
From 2015 to 2025, total enrollment at Alabama Colleges increased by 10,811 students, from 212,507 to 223,318. Male enrollment increased by 527 students, while female enrollment increased by 10,284 students. The number of male students per 100 female students decreased, changing from 79.95 to 73.95.
Over this period, male enrollment fluctuated year over year, while female enrollment kept increasing.
| Year | Total Students | Male Students | Female Students | Males per 100 Female Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-15 | 212,507 | 94,413 (44.43%) | 118,094 (55.57%) | 79.95 |
| 2015-16 | 213,524 | 94,587 (44.30%) | 118,937 (55.70%) | 79.53 |
| 2016-17 | 217,461 | 96,007 (44.15%) | 121,454 (55.85%) | 79.05 |
| 2017-18 | 221,008 | 96,636 (43.73%) | 124,372 (56.27%) | 77.70 |
| 2018-19 | 223,578 | 96,593 (43.20%) | 126,985 (56.80%) | 76.07 |
| 2019-20 | 222,644 | 95,148 (42.74%) | 127,496 (57.26%) | 74.63 |
| 2020-21 | 220,550 | 92,900 (42.12%) | 127,650 (57.88%) | 72.78 |
| 2021-22 | 216,811 | 90,575 (41.78%) | 126,236 (58.22%) | 71.75 |
| 2022-23 | 214,910 | 90,349 (42.04%) | 124,561 (57.96%) | 72.53 |
| 2023-24 | 220,765 | 94,243 (42.69%) | 126,522 (57.31%) | 74.49 |
| 2024-25 | 223,318 | 94,940 (42.51%) | 128,378 (57.49%) | 73.95 |
| Average | 240,708 | 103,639 (43.06%) | 137,069 (56.94%) | 75.61 |
The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at Alabama Colleges by school control.
Comparing school types, Private for-profit schools had the highest latest ratio (140.57), while Private nonprofit schools had the lowest (68.99), a gap of 71.59 points. Private for-profit schools saw the largest shift over the period (+10.75 points).
Bottom line: Male students' share of total enrollment tends tofall 1.7 points from 42.7% to 41.0% at Public colleges and fall 2.5 points from 43.3% to 40.8% at Private nonprofit colleges. Female students' share of total enrollment tends to rise 1.7 points from 57.3% to 59.0% at Public colleges, rise 2.5 points from 56.7% to 59.2% at Private nonprofit colleges over the period.
| Year | Public | Private nonprofit | Private for-profit | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Ratio | Male | Female | Ratio | Male | Female | Ratio | |
| 2014-15 | 70,247 | 94,200 | 74.57 | 11,180 | 14,643 | 76.35 | 14,406 | 11,097 | 129.82 |
| 2015-16 | 70,796 | 95,189 | 74.37 | 11,149 | 14,752 | 75.58 | 13,846 | 10,433 | 132.71 |
| 2016-17 | 72,542 | 97,461 | 74.43 | 10,353 | 14,716 | 70.35 | 13,390 | 9,747 | 137.38 |
| 2017-18 | 73,402 | 99,933 | 73.45 | 10,486 | 15,290 | 68.58 | 12,869 | 9,373 | 137.30 |
| 2018-19 | 72,999 | 101,858 | 71.67 | 10,425 | 15,523 | 67.16 | 13,091 | 9,637 | 135.84 |
| 2019-20 | 72,506 | 102,375 | 70.82 | 10,239 | 15,325 | 66.81 | 12,329 | 9,814 | 125.63 |
| 2020-21 | 71,514 | 104,132 | 68.68 | 9,517 | 14,748 | 64.53 | 11,812 | 8,808 | 134.11 |
| 2021-22 | 70,559 | 104,181 | 67.73 | 9,483 | 14,141 | 67.06 | 10,467 | 7,685 | 136.20 |
| 2022-23 | 70,962 | 103,662 | 68.46 | 9,127 | 13,470 | 67.76 | 10,260 | 7,429 | 138.11 |
| 2023-24 | 72,885 | 104,841 | 69.52 | 9,327 | 13,310 | 70.08 | 12,031 | 8,371 | 143.72 |
| 2024-25 | 74,562 | 107,205 | 69.55 | 9,045 | 13,111 | 68.99 | 11,333 | 8,062 | 140.57 |
The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at Alabama Colleges by student level.
| Year | Undergraduate | Graduate | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-15 | 84.65 | 64.47 | 20.18 |
| 2015-16 | 84.02 | 64.59 | 19.43 |
| 2016-17 | 83.39 | 64.51 | 18.88 |
| 2017-18 | 82.19 | 62.93 | 19.26 |
| 2018-19 | 80.80 | 60.98 | 19.82 |
| 2019-20 | 79.68 | 59.12 | 20.56 |
| 2020-21 | 78.20 | 57.55 | 20.65 |
| 2021-22 | 76.92 | 57.66 | 19.26 |
| 2022-23 | 77.16 | 59.68 | 17.48 |
| 2023-24 | 78.55 | 62.93 | 15.62 |
| 2024-25 | 77.59 | 63.65 | 13.94 |
| Average | 80.29 | 61.64 | 18.64 |
The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at Alabama Colleges by enrollment status.
Overall, the male per female ratio for full-time students is 75.73 and for part-time students is 75.48 males per 100 female students.
| Year | Full-time | Part-time | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-15 | 79.16 | 82.35 | -3.19 |
| 2015-16 | 78.87 | 81.59 | -2.72 |
| 2016-17 | 79.10 | 78.86 | 0.24 |
| 2017-18 | 77.56 | 78.17 | -0.61 |
| 2018-19 | 75.99 | 76.33 | -0.34 |
| 2019-20 | 74.59 | 74.75 | -0.16 |
| 2020-21 | 72.83 | 72.63 | 0.20 |
| 2021-22 | 72.23 | 70.31 | 1.92 |
| 2022-23 | 73.05 | 70.92 | 2.13 |
| 2023-24 | 75.00 | 72.87 | 2.13 |
| 2024-25 | 74.70 | 71.48 | 3.22 |
| Average | 75.73 | 75.48 | 0.26 |