The student population at Massachusetts Institute of Technology is 11,886 (4,535 undergraduate and 7,351 graduate students) . The number of students has increased by 555 (4.90%) over the past decade.
The average student population over the last 11 years is 11,612 where 11,886 students are attending the school for the academic year 2024-2025.
Total enrollment fluctuated between 2016 and 2025, with 5 year-over-year increases and 4 decreases. It peaked at 11,934 students in 2022 and was lowest at 11,254 in 2021. Overall, enrollment rose from 11,331 to 11,886 students, a net gain of 555 (4.9%).
The following table and chart illustrate the changes in student population by gender at Massachusetts Institute of Technology since 2015.
| Year | Total | Undergraduate | Graduate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Men | Women | Total | Men | Women | ||
| 2015-16 | 11,331 | 4,527 | 2,445 | 2,082 | 6,804 | 4,539 | 2,265 |
| 2016-17 | 11,376 45 | 4,524 -3 | 2,438 -7 | 2,086 4 | 6,852 48 | 4,526 -13 | 2,326 61 |
| 2017-18 | 11,466 90 | 4,547 23 | 2,455 17 | 2,092 6 | 6,919 67 | 4,528 2 | 2,391 65 |
| 2018-19 | 11,574 108 | 4,602 55 | 2,463 8 | 2,139 47 | 6,972 53 | 4,509 -19 | 2,463 72 |
| 2019-20 | 11,520 -54 | 4,530 -72 | 2,407 -56 | 2,123 -16 | 6,990 18 | 4,461 -48 | 2,529 66 |
| 2020-21 | 11,254 -266 | 4,361 -169 | 2,282 -125 | 2,079 -44 | 6,893 -97 | 4,315 -146 | 2,578 49 |
| 2021-22 | 11,934 680 | 4,638 277 | 2,407 125 | 2,231 152 | 7,296 403 | 4,524 209 | 2,772 194 |
| 2022-23 | 11,858 -76 | 4,657 19 | 2,413 6 | 2,244 13 | 7,201 -95 | 4,371 -153 | 2,830 58 |
| 2023-24 | 11,920 62 | 4,576 -81 | 2,345 -68 | 2,231 -13 | 7,344 143 | 4,375 4 | 2,969 139 |
| 2024-25 | 11,886 -34 | 4,535 -41 | 2,351 6 | 2,184 -47 | 7,351 7 | 4,299 -76 | 3,052 83 |
| Average | 11,612 | 4,550 | 2,401 | 2,149 | 7,062 | 4,445 | 2,618 |
The average number of Undergraduate students over the last 11 years is 4,550 where 4,535 students are attending the Undergraduate school for the academic year 2024-2025. The following table and chart illustrate the changes in Undergraduate enrollment by attending status and gender at Massachusetts Institute of Technology since 2015.
| Year | Total | Full-time | Part-time | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Men | Women | Total | Men | Women | ||
| 2015-16 | 4,527 | 4,492 | 2,426 | 2,066 | 35 | 19 | 16 |
| 2016-17 | 4,524 | 4,476 | 2,413 | 2,063 | 48 | 25 | 23 |
| 2017-18 | 4,547 | 4,510 | 2,432 | 2,078 | 37 | 23 | 14 |
| 2018-19 | 4,602 | 4,557 | 2,433 | 2,124 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
| 2019-20 | 4,530 | 4,501 | 2,396 | 2,105 | 29 | 11 | 18 |
| 2020-21 | 4,361 | 4,234 | 2,209 | 2,025 | 127 | 73 | 54 |
| 2021-22 | 4,638 | 4,588 | 2,373 | 2,215 | 50 | 34 | 16 |
| 2022-23 | 4,657 | 4,601 | 2,378 | 2,223 | 56 | 35 | 21 |
| 2023-24 | 4,576 | 4,543 | 2,323 | 2,220 | 33 | 22 | 11 |
| 2024-25 | 4,535 | 4,489 | 2,320 | 2,169 | 46 | 31 | 15 |
| Average | 4,550 | 4,550 | 2,370 | 2,129 | 4,550 | 30 | 20 |
The average number of Graduate students over the last 11 years is 7,062 where 7,351 students are attending the Graduate school for the academic year 2024-2025. The following table and chart illustrate the changes in Graduate enrollment by attending status and gender at Massachusetts Institute of Technology since 2015.
| Year | Total | Full-time | Part-time | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Men | Women | Total | Men | Women | ||
| 2015-16 | 6,804 | 6,689 | 4,463 | 2,226 | 115 | 76 | 39 |
| 2016-17 | 6,852 | 6,707 | 4,423 | 2,284 | 145 | 103 | 42 |
| 2017-18 | 6,919 | 6,671 | 4,371 | 2,300 | 248 | 157 | 91 |
| 2018-19 | 6,972 | 6,845 | 4,422 | 2,423 | 127 | 87 | 40 |
| 2019-20 | 6,990 | 6,862 | 4,360 | 2,502 | 128 | 101 | 27 |
| 2020-21 | 6,893 | 6,766 | 4,224 | 2,542 | 127 | 91 | 36 |
| 2021-22 | 7,296 | 7,199 | 4,451 | 2,748 | 97 | 73 | 24 |
| 2022-23 | 7,201 | 7,024 | 4,244 | 2,780 | 177 | 127 | 50 |
| 2023-24 | 7,344 | 7,163 | 4,247 | 2,916 | 181 | 128 | 53 |
| 2024-25 | 7,351 | 7,194 | 4,196 | 2,998 | 157 | 103 | 54 |
| Average | 7,062 | 7,062 | 4,340 | 2,572 | 7,062 | 105 | 46 |
The percentage of white students is 22.27% and the percentage of black students is 4.44% at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 21.45% of enrolled students is Asian. Hispanic students comprise 8.76% of the student body.
Over the past 10 years, the racial composition has shifted. The percentage of white students decreased from 32.70% to 22.27%. Asian enrollment grew from 16.27% to 21.45%. Black student enrollment increased from 3.01% to 4.44%. Hispanic student representation contracted from 9.42% to 8.76%.
The overall racial diversity, measured by the Census Bureau Diversity Index, is 0.8923 which indicates that highly diverse. This increased from 0.8553 a decade ago, suggesting that racial diversity has improved.
The following table and chart illustrate the student population trends by race/ethnicity at Massachusetts Institute of Technology over the past 11 years (2015-2025).
| Year | American Indian or Native American | Asian | Black | Hispanic | Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | White | Two or More Races |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-16 | 12 | 1,844 | 341 | 1,067 | 2 | 3,705 | 443 |
| 2016-17 | 13 | 1,887 | 357 | 1,071 | 1 | 3,689 | 465 |
| 2017-18 | 13 | 1,972 | 384 | 1,023 | 0 | 3,662 | 472 |
| 2018-19 | 14 | 2,087 | 410 | 1,078 | 2 | 3,598 | 491 |
| 2019-20 | 18 | 2,141 | 424 | 1,082 | 3 | 3,459 | 541 |
| 2020-21 | 13 | 2,218 | 442 | 1,100 | 3 | 3,230 | 534 |
| 2021-22 | 10 | 2,410 | 528 | 1,170 | 5 | 3,256 | 605 |
| 2022-23 | 11 | 2,474 | 574 | 1,188 | 3 | 3,023 | 610 |
| 2023-24 | 9 | 2,501 | 606 | 1,148 | 3 | 2,794 | 839 |
| 2024-25 | 14 | 2,550 | 528 | 1,041 | 5 | 2,647 | 584 |
| Average | 13 | 2,208 | 459 | 1,097 | 3 | 3,306 | 558 |
46 students are enrolled in online degree programs exclusively for the academic year 2024-2025, which is 0% of total students. The number of online students has increased 48.39% since 2015. The following table and chart illustrate the changes in the online student population by enrolled type at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 2015 to 2025.
| Year | Total Enrollment | Online Completely | Enrolled in Some Online Courses | Not Enrolled in Online Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-16 | 11,331 | 31 | 24 | 11,276 |
| 2016-17 | 11,376 | 49 | 13 | 11,314 |
| 2017-18 | 11,466 | 44 | 0 | 11,422 |
| 2018-19 | 11,574 | 39 | 1 | 11,534 |
| 2019-20 | 11,520 | 46 | 0 | 11,474 |
| 2020-21 | 11,254 | 7,386 | 3,868 | 0 |
| 2021-22 | 11,934 | 57 | 98 | 11,779 |
| 2022-23 | 11,858 | 61 | 0 | 11,797 |
| 2023-24 | 11,920 | 65 | 0 | 11,855 |
| 2024-25 | 11,886 | 46 | 0 | 11,840 |
| Average | 11,612 | 782 | 400 | 10,429 |
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