Texas has 417 colleges including 168 four-year colleges, 97 community colleges, and 152 trade schools. By control type, 106 schools are public and 311 schools are private. 1,700,534 students enrolled in Texas colleges according to IPEDS.

For 4-year colleges, commonly said to as colleges, there are 168 schools are active in Texas (68 public and 100 private). 1,394,055 students enrolled in the schools, by gender, 587,111 men and 806,944 women students.

These colleges have an average acceptance rate of 75.74% and an average SAT score of 1,106. The average tuition & fees for in-state students is $8,194 and for out-of-state students is $17,624. The average enrollment is about 8,298 students per college. On average, each college offers about 75 programs.

25 Prominent Texas Colleges

The following table lists major colleges in Texas that have high enrollment, good academic reputation, and recognized by Texas residents. It includes 11 public institutions and 14 private institutions.

Texas Major Colleges by Region
RegionProminent Institutions
Dallas-Fort Worth MetroplexUniversity of Texas at Dallas (Richardson), Southern Methodist University (Dallas), Texas Christian University (Fort Worth)
Greater HoustonRice University (Houston), University of Houston (Houston), University of St. Thomas (Houston)
San AntonioTrinity University (San Antonio), University of Texas at San Antonio (San Antonio)
AustinUniversity of Texas at Austin (Austin), St. Edward's University (Austin)
West TexasTexas Tech University (Lubbock)
Central TexasTexas State University (San Marcos)
South Texas / Rio Grande ValleyUniversity of Texas Rio Grande Valley (Edinburg)

The University of Texas at Austin, located in Austin, is generally considered the flagship institution in Texas. It offers wide range of programs in both undergraduate and graduate levels, including 217 graduate programs. Its total enrollment is approximately 53,864 including 257 online students.

Texas A&M University-College Station has the highest enrollment among these colleges, with a student population of 78,321 students. It offers the largest number of programs of 505.

Of the major colleges in Texas, 7 law schools and 6 medical schools are affiliated with these colleges. 3 colleges like Texas A&M University-College Station and The University of Texas at Austin have both a law school and a medical school. You can check the law schools and medical schools in the table below.

Notable public institutions

Prominent private institutions

  • Rice University: Most selective Texas College, with an admission rate of 8.00% and an average SAT score of 1,550
  • Southern Methodist University: Offering offering 245 programs; $67,040 tuition & fees; 63.35% acceptance rate; and 12,116 student population.
  • Baylor University: Offering offering 227 programs; $58,100 tuition & fees; 51.28% acceptance rate; and 20,626 student population.
Comparison of Texas Major Colleges
NameGraduate ProgramsDistance LearningTuition & FeesAdm. RateSAT ScoreEnrollOffered ProgramsLaw SchoolMedical School
Rice University
Houston
YesYes$61,2478.00%15508,961164
Texas A&M University-College Station
College Station
YesYes$40,12457.43%127078,321505VisitVisit
The University of Texas at Austin
Austin
YesYes$44,90826.64%139053,864409VisitVisit
University of Houston
Houston
YesYes$22,54773.92%125047,980236VisitVisit
Texas State University
San Marcos
YesYes$22,93089.32%110040,674255
The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington
YesYes$29,58279.90%112044,956202
Texas Tech University
Lubbock
YesYes$24,15772.65%118040,757359Visit
Southern Methodist University
Dallas
YesYes$67,04063.35%142012,116245Visit
The University of Texas at Dallas
Richardson
YesYes$40,14465.13%128029,886181
The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Edinburg
YesYes$19,64594.19%99033,881149Visit
Baylor University
Waco
YesYes$58,10051.28%130020,626227Visit
Texas Christian University
Fort Worth
YesYes$61,74044.49%125012,938193Visit
Trinity University
San Antonio
YesNo$53,67625.92%14052,68772
University of St Thomas
Houston
YesYes$34,63489.92%10904,30197
Texas Woman's University
Denton
YesYes$18,48096.12%15,361141
The University of Texas at Tyler
Tyler
YesYes$24,51294.02%110010,362122Visit
LeTourneau University
Longview
YesYes$37,16038.01%12003,33097
University of the Incarnate Word
San Antonio
YesYes$37,09098.14%7,047143
St. Mary's University
San Antonio
YesYes$37,43497.76%11003,45693Visit
Abilene Christian University
Abilene
YesYes$44,20066.03%11805,219110
Midwestern State University
Wichita Falls
YesYes$11,77093.52%5,32470
Dallas Baptist University
Dallas
YesYes$40,19088.84%11054,124167
Austin College
Sherman
YesYes$48,12147.65%12001,21749
Texas Wesleyan University
Fort Worth
YesYes$39,58269.16%10702,48758
University of Mary Hardin-Baylor
Belton
YesYes$34,30095.76%10803,32192