Males per 100 Female Students Trends for Virginia Colleges

Virginia Colleges Gender Ratio Trends (2015-2025)

Total college enrollment in Virginia has reached 411,052 students, marking a increase of 35,149 students over the past decade. During this period, the gender gap in higher education continued to widen: the gender ratio decreased from 76.54 to 75.82 male students per 100 female students, reflecting a strong relative growth in female college enrollment.

For the academic year 2024-2025, Virginia Colleges enrollment is approximately 43.12% male (177,263 males) and 56.88% female (233,789 females).

  • Public vs Private:
    • Public: 81.24 male students per 100 female students
    • Private not-for-profit: 70.03 male students per 100 female students
    • Private for-profit: 65.80 male students per 100 female students
    • Comparison: In Virginia, public colleges have a gender ratio of 81.24, compared with 70.03 at private colleges and 65.80 at private for-profit colleges. Public colleges have the higher male-to-female ratio than private colleges (more female students attending private colleges relatively).
  • Undergraduate vs Graduate:
    • Undergraduate: 80.33 male students per 100 female students
    • Graduate: 66.17 male students per 100 female students
    • Comparison:In Virginia, undergraduate students have a higher male-to-female ratio than graduate students, highlighting a higher proportion of female students pursuing advanced degrees.
  • Full-Time vs Part-Time:
    • Full-time: 78.68 male students per 100 female students
    • Part-time: 67.60 male students per 100 female students
    • Comparison: Full-time students have a higher male-to-female ratio than part-time students, indicating greater female representation in part-time higher education programs In Virginia.

Male to Female Student Ratio Trends

From 2015 to 2025, total enrollment at Virginia Colleges increased by 35,149 students, from 375,903 to 411,052. Male enrollment increased by 14,290 students, while female enrollment increased by 20,859 students. The number of male students per 100 female students remained relatively stable, changing from 76.54 to 75.82.

Over this period, male enrollment kept increasing year over year, while female enrollment fluctuated.

Males per 100 Female Students Ratio Trends in Virginia
YearTotal StudentsMale StudentsFemale StudentsMales per 100 Female Students
2014-15375,903162,973 (43.36%)212,930 (56.64%)76.54
2015-16376,818164,023 (43.53%)212,795 (56.47%)77.08
2016-17374,905162,634 (43.38%)212,271 (56.62%)76.62
2017-18376,600163,389 (43.39%)213,211 (56.61%)76.63
2018-19381,565164,192 (43.03%)217,373 (56.97%)75.53
2019-20392,455166,848 (42.51%)225,607 (57.49%)73.96
2020-21398,757168,421 (42.24%)230,336 (57.76%)73.12
2021-22396,194167,706 (42.33%)228,488 (57.67%)73.40
2022-23395,855169,485 (42.81%)226,370 (57.19%)74.87
2023-24403,836173,969 (43.08%)229,867 (56.92%)75.68
2024-25411,052177,263 (43.12%)233,789 (56.88%)75.82
Average428,394184,090 (42.97%)244,304 (57.03%)75.35

Male per Female Ratio by School Control

The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at Virginia Colleges by school control.

  • Public: The ratio decreased by 2.09 points, from 83.33 in 2014-15 to 81.24 in 2024-25. Male enrollment went from 97,527 (45.5% of total enrollment) to 101,784 (44.8% of total enrollment), and female enrollment went from 117,031 (54.5% of total enrollment) to 125,285 (55.2% of total enrollment). The average ratio was 81.78 males per 100 female students.
  • Private nonprofit: The ratio increased by 4.07 points, from 65.96 in 2014-15 to 70.03 in 2024-25. Male enrollment went from 54,084 (39.7% of total enrollment) to 67,577 (41.2% of total enrollment), and female enrollment went from 81,990 (60.3% of total enrollment) to 96,494 (58.8% of total enrollment). The average ratio was 67.35 males per 100 female students.
  • Private for-profit: The ratio decreased by 13.20 points, from 78.99 in 2014-15 to 65.80 in 2024-25. Male enrollment went from 15,047 (44.1% of total enrollment) to 7,902 (39.7% of total enrollment), and female enrollment went from 19,049 (55.9% of total enrollment) to 12,010 (60.3% of total enrollment). The average ratio was 66.31 males per 100 female students.

Comparing school types, Public schools had the highest latest ratio (81.24), while Private for-profit schools had the lowest (65.80), a gap of 15.45 points. Private for-profit schools saw the largest shift over the period (-13.20 points).

Bottom line: Male students' share of total enrollment tends tostay flat from 45.5% to 44.8% at Public colleges and rise 1.4 points from 39.7% to 41.2% at Private nonprofit colleges. Female students' share of total enrollment tends to stay flat from 54.5% to 55.2% at Public colleges, fall 1.4 points from 60.3% to 58.8% at Private nonprofit colleges over the period.

Males per 100 Female Students Ratio By School Control in Virginia
YearPublicPrivate nonprofitPrivate for-profit
MaleFemaleRatioMaleFemaleRatioMaleFemaleRatio
2014-1597,527117,03183.3354,08481,99065.9615,04719,04978.99
2015-1698,127117,10683.7954,40981,33066.9014,67118,53579.15
2016-1798,223118,11483.1653,49880,20666.7012,15917,36870.01
2017-1899,665120,38382.7953,56280,22066.7711,17515,54471.89
2018-1999,732121,08582.3755,39583,25866.539,67015,46562.53
2019-20100,226123,71981.0157,53486,58966.449,28315,84958.57
2020-2199,351124,79779.6160,51489,98567.258,73316,12954.14
2021-2298,667123,69179.7760,85391,02966.858,20014,05258.35
2022-2399,381122,34581.2362,49391,82268.067,61112,20362.37
2023-24100,167123,20581.3065,84794,89169.397,95511,77167.58
2024-25101,784125,28581.2467,57796,49470.037,90212,01065.80

Male per Female Ratio by Student Level

The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at Virginia Colleges by student level.

  • Undergraduate: The males per 100 female students ratio increased by 1.75 points, from 78.58 to 80.33. It indicates that more male students were enrolled over the period than female students for Undergraduate programs.
  • Graduate: The males per 100 female students ratio decreased by 4.58 points, from 70.75 to 66.17. It means that more female students were enrolled over the period than male students for Graduate programs.
  • Over the period, the male to female ratio decreased more for undergraduate students than for graduate students, indicating a greater increase of female enrollment among undergraduate students compared to graduate students.
Males per 100 Female Students Ratio by Student Level in Virginia
YearUndergraduateGraduateDifference
2014-1578.5870.757.83
2015-1678.8272.066.76
2016-1778.4071.476.93
2017-1878.9070.278.63
2018-1978.2268.369.86
2019-2077.3465.6011.74
2020-2176.4765.3811.09
2021-2277.3564.8712.48
2022-2379.0765.8513.22
2023-2479.7566.8912.86
2024-2580.3366.1714.16
Average78.4867.9710.51

Male per Female Ratio by Enrollment Status

The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at Virginia Colleges by enrollment status.

Overall, the male per female ratio for full-time students is 79.10 and for part-time students is 65.44 males per 100 female students.

  • Full-time: The males per 100 female students ratio decreased by 2.67 points, from 81.35 to 78.68. It means that more female students were enrolled over the period than male students for full-time students.
  • Part-time: The males per 100 female students ratio increased by 3.06 points, from 64.54 to 67.60. It indicates that more male students were enrolled over the period than female students for part-time students.
  • Over the period, the male to female ratio decreased more for full-time students than for part-time students, indicating a greater increase of female enrollment among full-time students compared to part-time students.
Males per 100 Female Students Ratio by Enrollment Status in Virginia
YearFull-timePart-timeDifference
2014-1581.3564.5416.81
2015-1681.8065.1116.69
2016-1781.3764.2917.08
2017-1880.6865.6615.02
2018-1979.1365.4313.70
2019-2077.8863.2814.60
2020-2176.3564.4211.93
2021-2276.4465.1611.28
2022-2377.7666.8310.93
2023-2478.6267.5211.10
2024-2578.6867.6011.08
Average79.1065.4413.66
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