Males per 100 Female Students Trends for District of Columbia Colleges

District of Columbia Colleges Gender Ratio Trends (2015-2025)

Total college enrollment in District of Columbia has reached 100,155 students, marking a increase of 10,916 students over the past decade. During this period, the gender gap in higher education continued to widen: the gender ratio decreased from 68.68 to 59.33 male students per 100 female students, reflecting a strong relative growth in female college enrollment.

For the academic year 2024-2025, District of Columbia Colleges enrollment is approximately 37.24% male (37,293 males) and 62.76% female (62,862 females).

  • Public vs Private:
    • Public: 53.08 male students per 100 female students
    • Private not-for-profit: 60.76 male students per 100 female students
    • Private for-profit: 52.97 male students per 100 female students
    • Comparison: In District of Columbia, public colleges have a gender ratio of 53.08, compared with 60.76 at private colleges and 52.97 at private for-profit colleges. Public colleges have the lower male-to-female ratio than private colleges (fewer female students attending public colleges relatively).
  • Undergraduate vs Graduate:
    • Undergraduate: 52.86 male students per 100 female students
    • Graduate: 69.26 male students per 100 female students
    • Comparison:In District of Columbia, undergraduate students have a lower male-to-female ratio than graduate students, highlighting a higher proportion of male students pursuing advanced degrees.
  • Full-Time vs Part-Time:
    • Full-time: 60.91 male students per 100 female students
    • Part-time: 56.04 male students per 100 female students
    • Comparison: Full-time and part-time students in District of Columbia have similar male-to-female ratios, indicating a comparable gender distribution across both enrollment types.

Male to Female Student Ratio Trends

From 2015 to 2025, total enrollment at District of Columbia Colleges increased by 10,916 students, from 89,239 to 100,155. Male enrollment increased by 958 students, while female enrollment increased by 9,958 students. The number of male students per 100 female students decreased, changing from 68.68 to 59.33.

Over this period, male enrollment fluctuated year over year, while female enrollment fluctuated.

Males per 100 Female Students Ratio Trends in District of Columbia
YearTotal StudentsMale StudentsFemale StudentsMales per 100 Female Students
2014-1589,23936,335 (40.72%)52,904 (59.28%)68.68
2015-1692,60337,688 (40.70%)54,915 (59.30%)68.63
2016-1792,17337,268 (40.43%)54,905 (59.57%)67.88
2017-1895,25937,983 (39.87%)57,276 (60.13%)66.32
2018-1997,22438,380 (39.48%)58,844 (60.52%)65.22
2019-2098,32738,031 (38.68%)60,296 (61.32%)63.07
2020-2196,64336,484 (37.75%)60,159 (62.25%)60.65
2021-2298,81437,054 (37.50%)61,760 (62.50%)60.00
2022-2398,76137,149 (37.62%)61,612 (62.38%)60.30
2023-2499,73237,253 (37.35%)62,479 (62.65%)59.62
2024-25100,15537,293 (37.24%)62,862 (62.76%)59.33
Average105,89341,092 (38.81%)64,801 (61.19%)63.41

Male per Female Ratio by School Control

The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at District of Columbia Colleges by school control.

  • Public: The ratio decreased by 7.32 points, from 60.40 in 2014-15 to 53.08 in 2024-25. Male enrollment went from 1,926 (37.7% of total enrollment) to 1,457 (34.7% of total enrollment), and female enrollment went from 3,189 (62.3% of total enrollment) to 2,745 (65.3% of total enrollment). The average ratio was 62.69 males per 100 female students.
  • Private nonprofit: The ratio decreased by 9.24 points, from 70.00 in 2014-15 to 60.76 in 2024-25. Male enrollment went from 32,314 (41.2% of total enrollment) to 31,152 (37.8% of total enrollment), and female enrollment went from 46,166 (58.8% of total enrollment) to 51,274 (62.2% of total enrollment). The average ratio was 64.79 males per 100 female students.
  • Private for-profit: The ratio decreased by 7.78 points, from 60.75 in 2014-15 to 52.97 in 2024-25. Male enrollment went from 2,351 (37.8% of total enrollment) to 4,684 (34.6% of total enrollment), and female enrollment went from 3,870 (62.2% of total enrollment) to 8,843 (65.4% of total enrollment). The average ratio was 55.83 males per 100 female students.

Comparing school types, Private nonprofit schools had the highest latest ratio (60.76), while Private for-profit schools had the lowest (52.97), a gap of 7.79 points. Private nonprofit schools saw the largest shift over the period (-9.24 points).

Bottom line: Male students' share of total enrollment tends tofall 3.0 points from 37.7% to 34.7% at Public colleges and fall 3.4 points from 41.2% to 37.8% at Private nonprofit colleges. Female students' share of total enrollment tends to rise 3.0 points from 62.3% to 65.3% at Public colleges, rise 3.4 points from 58.8% to 62.2% at Private nonprofit colleges over the period.

Males per 100 Female Students Ratio By School Control in District of Columbia
YearPublicPrivate nonprofitPrivate for-profit
MaleFemaleRatioMaleFemaleRatioMaleFemaleRatio
2014-151,9263,18960.4032,31446,16670.002,3513,87060.75
2015-162,0083,11064.5732,53646,71169.653,3555,38362.33
2016-171,9112,67671.4132,08946,84968.493,4385,59861.41
2017-181,8802,64970.9732,59848,50167.213,6416,34357.40
2018-191,8842,61672.0232,49448,94966.384,1057,45055.10
2019-201,7782,67466.4932,07349,54064.744,2638,25251.66
2020-211,4892,45760.6031,19350,29162.033,8787,55651.32
2021-221,3022,17459.8931,73052,35260.614,0227,23455.60
2022-231,2932,28456.6131,63551,63661.274,2217,69254.88
2023-241,3442,51153.5231,28850,86161.524,6219,10750.74
2024-251,4572,74553.0831,15251,27460.764,6848,84352.97

Male per Female Ratio by Student Level

The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at District of Columbia Colleges by student level.

  • Undergraduate: The males per 100 female students ratio decreased by 11.28 points, from 64.14 to 52.86. It means that more female students were enrolled over the period than male students for Undergraduate programs.
  • Graduate: The males per 100 female students ratio decreased by 4.95 points, from 74.21 to 69.26. It means that more female students were enrolled over the period than male students for Graduate programs.
  • Over the period, the male to female ratio decreased more for graduate students than for undergraduate students, indicating a greater increase of female enrollment among graduate students compared to undergraduate students.
Males per 100 Female Students Ratio by Student Level in District of Columbia
YearUndergraduateGraduateDifference
2014-1564.1474.21-10.07
2015-1664.0674.20-10.14
2016-1763.8972.51-8.62
2017-1861.0272.62-11.60
2018-1960.0371.56-11.53
2019-2057.2870.39-13.11
2020-2154.4768.38-13.91
2021-2253.7667.81-14.05
2022-2353.8669.02-15.16
2023-2452.4070.42-18.02
2024-2552.8669.26-16.40
Average57.9870.94-12.96

Male per Female Ratio by Enrollment Status

The following is an analysis of the male per female ratio (male students per 100 female students) at District of Columbia Colleges by enrollment status.

Overall, the male per female ratio for full-time students is 65.74 and for part-time students is 59.50 males per 100 female students.

  • Full-time: The males per 100 female students ratio decreased by 10.74 points, from 71.65 to 60.91. It means that more female students were enrolled over the period than male students for full-time students.
  • Part-time: The males per 100 female students ratio decreased by 6.21 points, from 62.25 to 56.04. It means that more female students were enrolled over the period than male students for part-time students.
  • Over the period, the male to female ratio decreased more for full-time students than for part-time students, indicating a greater increase of female enrollment among full-time students compared to part-time students.
Males per 100 Female Students Ratio by Enrollment Status in District of Columbia
YearFull-timePart-timeDifference
2014-1571.6562.259.40
2015-1671.2063.527.68
2016-1770.2463.217.03
2017-1868.1762.725.45
2018-1967.5260.916.61
2019-2065.6558.477.18
2020-2162.7457.025.72
2021-2261.4157.344.07
2022-2361.8257.424.40
2023-2461.7955.586.21
2024-2560.9156.044.87
Average65.7459.506.24
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